Olomouc, located in the eastern Czech Republic, is a city steeped in history, culture, and academic tradition. Once the capital of Moravia, it is known for its beautifully preserved medieval architecture, baroque monuments, and vibrant atmosphere. The heart of the city is the Upper Square (Horní náměstí), where the UNESCO-listed Holy Trinity Column, a stunning 18th-century baroque monument, stands as a symbol of the city’s rich religious heritage.
Olomouc's history is intertwined with the Catholic Church, evidenced by the grand St. Wenceslas Cathedral, which dominates the skyline with its Gothic spires. The city is also home to one of Central Europe's oldest universities, Palacký University, which adds a youthful and scholarly vibe to the city's character.
The city boasts a series of intricate fountains, such as the Hercules and Caesar fountains, blending classical mythology with local history. Olomouc is often compared to Prague for its charming old town, yet it is far less crowded, offering a more tranquil experience for visitors.
With its vibrant cultural life, festivals, museums, and quiet streets lined with cafes, Olomouc is a hidden gem that combines a rich past with a lively present.